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Composers and Musicians
D.K. Pattammal
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Damal Krishnaswamy Pattammal, isa front ranking vocalist in Carnatic music.She
is the member of what is known as 'Female Trinity of Carnatic Music', with
M S Subbalakshmi and M L Vasanthakumari.
Pattammal was born on March 2, 1919 to Damal Krishnaswamy Dikshitar and Rajamal,
in the temple town of Kancheepuram, in Tamil Nadu. From very young age Pattammal
showed her talent for music.Her first Guru wasSri Ambi Dikshitar, a scion
of the Muthuswamy Dikshitar family. She approached Papanasam Sivan for learning
his compositions. When she was 14, she gave her first public performance at
the Mahila Samaj in Egmore and won much acclaim.
Pattammal is known for her adherence to the classic traditions but she could
manage to shed the binding coils of orthodoxy in taking to concert music,
she dared to venture into a musical area as pallavi singing, hitherto considered
a male preserve and came to be known as "Pallavi Pattammal." She
has been an outstanding exponent of strict adherence to the pitch and unerring
observance of rhythm with voice culture and clarity of expression. She popularized
Deekshithar compositions and the Tamil kritis of Papanasam Sivan and Subramaniya
Bharati.